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Toponymy In antiquity, Sri Lanka was known to travellers by a variety of names. According to the Mahāvaṃsa, the legendary Prince Vijaya named the island Tambapaṇṇĩ (" copper-red hands" or "copper-red earth"), because his followers' hands were reddened by the red soil of the area where he landed.
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Background. The first Sinhalese arrived in Sri Lanka late in the 6th century B.C., probably from northern India. Buddhism was introduced circa 250 B.C., and the first kingdoms developed at the cities of Anuradhapura (from circa 200 B.C. to circa A.D. 1000) and Polonnaruwa (from about 1070 to 1200).
Sri Lanka Maps & Facts World Atlas
Sri Lanka has two capital cities: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, the administrative capital, and Colombo, the economic capital and largest city. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte has a relatively small population of 115,826, but it lies within the urban area of Colombo, meaning its metropolitan population is much larger at 2,234,289.
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Used by the Sri Lankan kings as a 'country residence' from the 7th century, Polonnurawa became Sri Lanka's capital in the 11th century AD. Ratnapura Ratnapura-located at 103 km from Colombo-is the famous gem-mining town of Sri Lanka. In fact the name Ratnapura literally means, the City of Gems. Sri Lanka has the greatest concentration of gems.
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Category: Geography & Travel Colombo, city, executive and judicial capital of Sri Lanka. ( Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, a Colombo suburb, is the legislative capital.) Situated on the west coast of the island, just south of the Kelani River, Colombo is a principal port on the Indian Ocean.
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The following is a list of settlements in Sri Lanka with a population between 5,000 and 50,000. Towns References ^ "Table 15.1: Area, Population, Registered voters and Employees of Municipalities, 2015" (PDF). Statistics Statistical Abstract 2016. Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka.
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Helen Armitage 15 November 2022 From picture-perfect beaches to beautiful tea plantations in rolling uplands, Sri Lanka is a haven of scenic spots and locales. We take a tour of the most beautiful towns and cities in the country, from coastal hamlets such as Mirissa to the sacred city of Kandy.
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15 Best Cities to Visit in Sri Lanka In recent years, the tourism industry in has really taken off, and it's easy to see why. No longer blighted by civil war, the island nation's glorious beaches, the plethora of incredible archaeological sites, and delicious cuisine have been attracting more and more visitors.
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(2023 est.) 22,638,000 Currency Exchange Rate: 1 USD equals 328.786 Sri Lankan rupee Form Of Government:
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Sri Lanka is a Southeast Asian island nation located off of the southeast coast of India. It covers an area of 25,332 square miles and has a population of 20,277,597. Between 1999 and 2010, Sri Lanka experienced the fastest urban expansion within the Southeast Asian region. This article takes a look at some of its most populated cities.
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Cities in Sri Lanka are de facto referred to the Towns and Municipalities with a significant importance in economy, tourism or administration. However, "The State of Sri Lankan Cities Database" (SoSLC) has listed out a list of cities of Sri Lanka considering the report of State of Sri Lankan Cities 2018. Cities Listed by SoSLC
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In alphabetical order, these provinces are: Central, Eastern, North Central, Northern, North Western, Sabaragamuwa, Southern, Uva and Western. These provinces are further subdivided into 25 districts and other smaller subdivisions. Sri Lanka is one of the Asian countries with two capitals.
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Look no further than Sri Lanka, a tropical paradise in the Indian Ocean. From bustling cities to serene coastal towns, this teardrop-shaped island has something for every traveller. In this article, we will take you through the 20 best cities to travel to in Sri Lanka, each with its unique charm and allure.
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1. Colombo, the economic capital of the island. Colombo the biggest city in Sri Lanka. This major city of Sri Lanka plays a very important role in the economy of the whole country. Colombo is first and foremost a port city. A real gateway through which a good part of the imported products enters the country. But the port is also the exit route.
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Page for printing. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The following is a list of settlements in Sri Lanka with a population of over 50,000. List[change | change source] City. Image. DS Division.
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1. Colombo 4.7 /5 View 65+ photos Known For : Galle Face Green Gangaramaya Temple Viharamahadevi Park Colombo is Sri Lanka's prime city. The official capital, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, is also within the urban area of Colombo, so Colombo is often called the capital of Sri Lanka as well.